Curator¶
API reference¶
synapseclient.models.CurationTask
dataclass
¶
Bases: CurationTaskSynchronousProtocol
The CurationTask provides instructions for a Data Contributor on how data or metadata of a specific type should be both added to a project and curated.
Represents a Synapse CurationTask.
| ATTRIBUTE | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
task_id |
The unique identifier issued to this task when it was created |
data_type |
Will match the data type that a contributor plans to contribute |
project_id |
The synId of the project |
instructions |
Instructions to the data contributor |
task_properties |
The properties of a CurationTask. This can be either FileBasedMetadataTaskProperties or RecordBasedMetadataTaskProperties.
TYPE:
|
etag |
Synapse employs an Optimistic Concurrency Control (OCC) scheme to handle concurrent updates. Since the E-Tag changes every time an entity is updated it is used to detect when a client's current representation of an entity is out-of-date. |
created_on |
(Read Only) The date this task was created |
modified_on |
(Read Only) The date this task was last modified |
created_by |
(Read Only) The ID of the user that created this task |
modified_by |
(Read Only) The ID of the user that last modified this task |
Complete curation task workflow
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import CurationTask, FileBasedMetadataTaskProperties
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
# Create a new file-based curation task
file_properties = FileBasedMetadataTaskProperties(
upload_folder_id="syn1234567",
file_view_id="syn2345678"
)
task = CurationTask(
project_id="syn9876543",
data_type="genomics_data",
instructions="Upload your genomics files and complete metadata",
task_properties=file_properties
)
task = task.store()
print(f"Created task: {task.task_id}")
# Later, retrieve and update the task
existing_task = CurationTask(task_id=task.task_id).get()
existing_task.instructions = "Updated instructions with new requirements"
existing_task.store()
# List all tasks in the project
for project_task in CurationTask.list(project_id="syn9876543"):
print(f"Task: {project_task.data_type} - {project_task.task_id}")
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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Methods:¶
get
¶
get(*, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> CurationTask
Gets a CurationTask from Synapse by ID.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
CurationTask
|
The CurationTask object.
TYPE:
|
| RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
ValueError
|
If the CurationTask object does not have a task_id. |
Get a curation task by ID
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import CurationTask
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
task = CurationTask(task_id=123).get()
print(task.data_type)
print(task.instructions)
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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get_status
¶
get_status(*, synapse_client: Synapse | None = None) -> CurationTaskStatus
Gets the status of this CurationTask from Synapse.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by Synapse.allow_client_caching(False) this will use the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor.
TYPE:
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
CurationTaskStatus
|
The CurationTaskStatus object. |
| RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
ValueError
|
If the CurationTask object does not have a task_id. |
Get the status of a curation task
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import CurationTask
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
status = CurationTask(task_id=123).get_status()
print(status.state)
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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update_status
¶
update_status(curation_task_status: CurationTaskStatus, *, synapse_client: Synapse | None = None) -> CurationTaskStatus
Updates the status of this CurationTask on Synapse.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
curation_task_status
|
The complete CurationTaskStatus object to update.
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by Synapse.allow_client_caching(False) this will use the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor.
TYPE:
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
CurationTaskStatus
|
The updated CurationTaskStatus object. |
| RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
ValueError
|
If the CurationTask object does not have a task_id. |
Update the status of a curation task
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import (
CurationTask,
TaskState,
)
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
task = CurationTask(task_id=123)
current = task.get_status()
current.state = TaskState.COMPLETED
updated = task.update_status(curation_task_status=current)
print(updated.state)
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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set_active_grid_session
¶
set_active_grid_session(active_session_id: str, *, synapse_client: Synapse | None = None) -> CurationTaskStatus
Set the active grid session on this CurationTask's status by replacing execution_details with a GridExecutionDetails carrying the given session id.
Does not transition the task state.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
active_session_id
|
The unique identifier of the active grid session to link.
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by Synapse.allow_client_caching(False) this will use the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor.
TYPE:
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
CurationTaskStatus
|
The updated CurationTaskStatus object. |
| RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
ValueError
|
If the CurationTask object does not have a task_id. |
Link a grid session to a curation task
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import CurationTask, Grid
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
grid = Grid(record_set_id="syn1234567").create()
CurationTask(task_id=123).set_active_grid_session(
active_session_id=grid.session_id
)
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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delete
¶
Deletes a CurationTask from Synapse.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
delete_source
|
If True, the associated source data (EntityView or RecordSet) will also be deleted if the task is a FileBasedMetadataTask or RecordBasedMetadataTask respectively. Defaults to False.
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
| RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
ValueError
|
If the CurationTask object does not have a task_id. |
Delete a curation task
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import CurationTask
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
task = CurationTask(task_id=123)
task.delete()
Delete a curation task and its associated data source
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import CurationTask
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
task = CurationTask(task_id=123)
task.delete(delete_source=True)
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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store
¶
store(*, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> CurationTask
Creates a new CurationTask or updates an existing one on Synapse.
This method implements non-destructive updates. If a CurationTask with the same project_id and data_type exists and this instance hasn't been retrieved from Synapse before, it will merge the existing task data with the current instance before updating.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
CurationTask
|
The CurationTask object.
TYPE:
|
Create a new file-based curation task
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import CurationTask, FileBasedMetadataTaskProperties
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
# Create file-based task properties
file_properties = FileBasedMetadataTaskProperties(
upload_folder_id="syn1234567",
file_view_id="syn2345678"
)
# Create the curation task
task = CurationTask(
project_id="syn9876543",
data_type="genomics_data",
instructions="Upload your genomics files to the specified folder",
task_properties=file_properties
)
task = task.store()
print(f"Created task with ID: {task.task_id}")
Create a new record-based curation task
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import CurationTask, RecordBasedMetadataTaskProperties
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
# Create record-based task properties
record_properties = RecordBasedMetadataTaskProperties(
record_set_id="syn3456789"
)
# Create the curation task
task = CurationTask(
project_id="syn9876543",
data_type="clinical_data",
instructions="Fill out the clinical data form",
task_properties=record_properties
)
task = task.store()
print(f"Created task with ID: {task.task_id}")
Update an existing curation task
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import CurationTask
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
# Get existing task and update
task = CurationTask(task_id=123).get()
task.instructions = "Updated instructions for data contributors"
task = task.store()
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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list
classmethod
¶
list(project_id: str, *, assigned_to_me: Optional[bool] = None, assignee_ids: Optional[list[str]] = None, state_filter: Optional[list[Union[TaskState, str]]] = None, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> Generator[CurationTask, None, None]
Generator that yields CurationTasks for a project as they become available.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
project_id
|
The synId of the project.
TYPE:
|
assigned_to_me
|
When True, only return tasks assigned to the current user. Cannot be combined with assignee_ids. False does not mean "tasks not assigned to me". Defaults to None. |
assignee_ids
|
Optional list of principal IDs (users or teams) to filter tasks by assignee. Cannot be combined with assigned_to_me=True. Passing an empty list raises a ValueError; pass None to return tasks for any assignee. Defaults to None. |
state_filter
|
Optional list of TaskState values or exact-case strings to filter tasks by their current state (e.g., "IN_PROGRESS"). Defaults to None (all states returned). Passing an empty list raises a ValueError; pass None to return tasks in any state. |
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by Synapse.allow_client_caching(False) this will use the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor. |
| YIELDS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
CurationTask
|
CurationTask objects as they are retrieved from the API. |
| RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
ValueError
|
If state_filter is an empty list. |
ValueError
|
If assignee_ids is an empty list. |
ValueError
|
If assigned_to_me is True and assignee_ids is also provided. |
ValueError
|
If any value in state_filter is not a TaskState member or an exact-case string matching a TaskState value (e.g., "IN_PROGRESS"). |
Due to generator semantics, argument validation runs on the first
iteration of the generator, not at the point where list() is called.
List all curation tasks in a project
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import CurationTask
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
# List all curation tasks in the project
for task in CurationTask.list(project_id="syn9876543"):
print(f"Task ID: {task.task_id}")
print(f"Data Type: {task.data_type}")
print(f"Instructions: {task.instructions}")
print("---")
List only curation tasks assigned to the current user
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import CurationTask
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
for task in CurationTask.list(project_id="syn9876543", assigned_to_me=True):
print(f"Task ID: {task.task_id}")
print(f"Data Type: {task.data_type}")
print("---")
List only in-progress curation tasks
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import CurationTask, TaskState
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
for task in CurationTask.list(
project_id="syn9876543",
state_filter=[TaskState.IN_PROGRESS],
):
print(f"Task ID: {task.task_id}")
print(f"Data Type: {task.data_type}")
print("---")
List only in-progress curation tasks using a string state filter
state_filter also accepts plain strings matching TaskState names exactly.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import CurationTask
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
for task in CurationTask.list(
project_id="syn9876543",
state_filter=["IN_PROGRESS"],
):
print(f"Task ID: {task.task_id}")
print(f"Data Type: {task.data_type}")
print("---")
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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create_grid_session
¶
create_grid_session(*, owner_principal_id: int | None = None, timeout: int = 120, synapse_client: Synapse | None = None) -> Grid
Create a Grid session for this CurationTask and link it to the task status.
Picks the Grid seed from this task's task_properties:
- RecordBasedMetadataTaskProperties uses record_set_id
- FileBasedMetadataTaskProperties uses an initial_query that selects from the file_view_id
Always creates a new Grid session. To attach an existing session to a task, use set_active_grid_session instead.
The new session is created with the task's suggested_authorization_mode (from task_properties), which the server uses to determine access:
- SESSION_OWNER: access is limited to the session owner (owner_principal_id, or the caller when not provided) and their team.
- SOURCE_BENEFACTOR: access is inherited from the benefactor of the source entity (anyone with EDIT rights).
- Unset (legacy): the caller becomes the owner.
After the Grid is created, updates the CurationTaskStatus to point its active_session_id at the new session. If that update fails for any reason, the newly created Grid is deleted on a best-effort basis and the original exception is re-raised.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
owner_principal_id
|
The principal ID (user or team) that will own the created grid session. When not provided, the principal ID of the caller is used.
TYPE:
|
timeout
|
Seconds to wait for the grid creation job. Defaults to 120.
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by Synapse.allow_client_caching(False) this will use the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor.
TYPE:
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
Grid
|
The newly created Grid. |
| RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
ValueError
|
If task_id is unset or task_properties is of an unsupported type. |
SynapseHTTPError
|
If the status update fails. The orphan Grid is deleted on a best-effort basis before the error is re-raised. |
Create a grid session for a curation task
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import CurationTask
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
grid = CurationTask(task_id=123).create_grid_session()
print(grid.session_id)
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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set_task_state
¶
set_task_state(state: TaskState | str, *, synapse_client: Synapse | None = None) -> CurationTaskStatus
Set the state on this CurationTask's status.
Does not modify execution_details. Fetches the current CurationTaskStatus first so the update carries a fresh etag.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
state
|
The state to set on this task's status. Accepts a TaskState or a string exactly matching one of its members (e.g. NOT_STARTED, IN_PROGRESS, COMPLETED, CANCELED).
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by Synapse.allow_client_caching(False) this will use the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor.
TYPE:
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
CurationTaskStatus
|
The updated CurationTaskStatus object. |
| RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
ValueError
|
If the CurationTask object does not have a task_id, or if state is a string that does not match a TaskState member. |
Mark a curation task as completed
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import CurationTask, TaskState
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
CurationTask(task_id=123).set_task_state(
state=TaskState.COMPLETED
)
Mark a curation task as completed using a string
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import CurationTask
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
CurationTask(task_id=123).set_task_state(state="COMPLETED")
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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synchronize_active_grid_session
¶
synchronize_active_grid_session(*, sync_type: SyncType | str, synapse_client: Synapse | None = None) -> Optional[Grid]
Synchronize this task's active grid session against its source entity.
If task_properties is not yet populated on this object, it is fetched from Synapse first. If the task has no active grid session, a warning is logged and None is returned; no new grid session is created.
sync_type is always required, for both task types. FileBasedMetadataTaskProperties
tasks always perform a SyncType.PULL_PUSH regardless of the value passed in.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
sync_type
|
The type of synchronization to perform. Required.
For record-based tasks, this determines whether the call previews (PULL) or commits (PULL_PUSH). For file-based tasks, the value is ignored and the call always behaves as SyncType.PULL_PUSH. |
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by Synapse.allow_client_caching(False) this will use the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor.
TYPE:
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
Optional[Grid]
|
The synchronized Grid, or None if the task has no active grid session. |
| RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
ValueError
|
If task_id is unset, task_properties is of an unsupported type, or sync_type is not provided for a record-based task. |
Synchronize a record-based curation task's grid session
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import CurationTask
from synapseclient.models.curation import SyncType
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
grid = CurationTask(task_id=123).synchronize_active_grid_session(
sync_type=SyncType.PULL_PUSH
)
if grid is not None:
print(grid.session_id)
Synchronize a file-based curation task's grid session
File-based tasks always synchronize with SyncType.PULL_PUSH, so any
value works here -- but sync_type still has to be passed.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import CurationTask
from synapseclient.models.curation import SyncType
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
grid = CurationTask(task_id=456).synchronize_active_grid_session(
sync_type=SyncType.PULL_PUSH
)
if grid is not None:
print(grid.session_id)
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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synapseclient.models.RecordSet
dataclass
¶
Bases: RecordSetSynchronousProtocol, AccessControllable, BaseJSONSchema
A RecordSet entity captures record-based metadata as a special type of CSV. The record set content can be curated using the grid services. When a grid is created from a record set, its data can be exported back to a new version of the record set. The export will include the validation summary as well as a validation file handle that contains detailed validation results for each row in the record set.
| ATTRIBUTE | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
id |
The unique immutable ID for this file. A new ID will be generated for new Files. Once issued, this ID is guaranteed to never change or be re-issued. |
name |
The name of this entity. Must be 256 characters or less. Names may only contain: letters, numbers, spaces, underscores, hyphens, periods, plus signs, apostrophes, and parentheses. If not specified, the name will be derived from the file name. |
path |
The path to the file on disk. Using shorthand This is used during a This is also used during a |
description |
The description of this file. Must be 1000 characters or less. |
parent_id |
The ID of the Entity that is the parent of this Entity. Setting this to a new value and storing it will move this File under the new parent. |
version_label |
The version label for this entity. Updates to the entity will increment the version number. |
version_comment |
The version comment for this entity. |
data_file_handle_id |
ID of the file handle associated with this entity. You may define an existing data_file_handle_id to use the existing data_file_handle_id. The creator of the file must also be the owner of the data_file_handle_id to have permission to store the file. |
activity |
The Activity model represents the main record of Provenance in Synapse. It is analygous to the Activity defined in the W3C Specification on Provenance. Activity cannot be removed during a store operation by setting it to None. You must use: synapseclient.models.Activity.delete_async or synapseclient.models.Activity.disassociate_from_entity_async. |
annotations |
Additional metadata associated with the entity. The key is the
name of your desired annotations. The value is an object containing a list
of values (use empty list to represent no values for key) and the value
type associated with all values in the list. To remove all annotations
set this to an empty dict
TYPE:
|
upsert_keys |
One or more column names that define this upsert key for this set. This key is used to determine if a new record should be treated as an update or an insert. |
csv_descriptor |
The description of a CSV for upload or download.
TYPE:
|
validation_summary |
Summary statistics for the JSON schema validation results for the children of an Entity container (Project or Folder).
TYPE:
|
file_name_override |
An optional replacement for the name of the uploaded file. This is distinct from the entity name. If omitted the file will retain its original name. |
validation_file_handle_id |
(Read Only) Pointer to a CSV file that contains the detailed validation results for each row in the record set. The CSV file will contain for each row the following columns: row_index, is_valid, validation_error_message, all_validation_messages. Generated only from a grid session export, cannot be changed by the user. |
content_type |
(New Upload Only) Used to manually specify Content-type header, for example 'application/png' or 'application/json; charset=UTF-8'. If not specified, the content type will be derived from the file extension. This can be specified only during the initial store of this file. In order to change this after the File has been created use synapseclient.models.File.change_metadata. |
content_size |
(New Upload Only) The size of the file in bytes. This can be
specified only during the initial creation of the File. This is also only
applicable to files not uploaded to Synapse. ie: |
content_md5 |
(Store only) The MD5 of the file is known. If not supplied this
will be computed in the client is possible. If supplied for a file entity
already stored in Synapse it will be calculated again to check if a new
upload needs to occur. This will not be filled in during a read for data.
It is only used during a store operation. To retrieve the md5 of the file
after read from synapse use the |
create_or_update |
(Store only) Indicates whether the method should automatically perform an update if the file conflicts with an existing Synapse object.
TYPE:
|
force_version |
(Store only) Indicates whether the method should increment the version of the object if something within the entity has changed. For example updating the description or name. You may set this to False and an update to the entity will not increment the version. Updating the An update to the MD5 of the file will force a version update regardless of this flag.
TYPE:
|
is_restricted |
(Store only) If set to true, an email will be sent to the Synapse access control team to start the process of adding terms-of-use or review board approval for this entity. You will be contacted with regards to the specific data being restricted and the requirements of access. This may be used only by an administrator of the specified file.
TYPE:
|
merge_existing_annotations |
(Store only) Works in conjunction with
TYPE:
|
associate_activity_to_new_version |
(Store only) Works in conjunction with
When this is False the activity will not be associated to the new version of the entity during a store operation. Regardless of this setting, if you have an Activity object on the entity it will be persisted onto the new version. This is only used when you don't have an Activity object on the entity.
TYPE:
|
synapse_store |
(Store only) Whether the File should be uploaded or if false: only the path should be stored when synapseclient.models.File.store is called.
TYPE:
|
download_file |
(Get only) If True the file will be downloaded.
TYPE:
|
if_collision |
(Get only) Determines how to handle file collisions. Defaults to "keep.both". May be:
TYPE:
|
synapse_container_limit |
(Get only) A Synanpse ID used to limit the search in Synapse if file is specified as a local file. That is, if the file is stored in multiple locations in Synapse only the ones in the specified folder/project will be returned. |
etag |
(Read Only) Synapse employs an Optimistic Concurrency Control (OCC) scheme to handle concurrent updates. Since the E-Tag changes every time an entity is updated it is used to detect when a client's current representation of an entity is out-of-date. |
created_on |
(Read Only) The date this entity was created. |
modified_on |
(Read Only) The date this entity was last modified. |
created_by |
(Read Only) The ID of the user that created this entity. |
modified_by |
(Read Only) The ID of the user that last modified this entity. |
version_number |
(Read Only) The version number issued to this version on the object. |
is_latest_version |
(Read Only) If this is the latest version of the object. |
file_handle |
(Read Only) The file handle associated with this entity.
TYPE:
|
Source code in synapseclient/models/recordset.py
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Methods:¶
get
¶
Get the RecordSet from Synapse.
This method retrieves a RecordSet entity from Synapse. You may retrieve a RecordSet by either its ID or path. If you specify both, the ID will take precedence.
If you specify the path and the RecordSet is stored in multiple locations in Synapse, only the first one found will be returned. The other matching RecordSets will be printed to the console.
You may also specify a version_number to get a specific version of the
RecordSet.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
include_activity
|
If True, the activity will be included in the RecordSet if it exists.
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
RecordSet
|
The RecordSet object with data populated from Synapse. |
| RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
ValueError
|
If the RecordSet does not have an ID or path to retrieve. |
Retrieving a RecordSet by ID
Get an existing RecordSet from Synapse:
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import RecordSet
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
record_set = RecordSet(id="syn123").get()
print(f"RecordSet name: {record_set.name}")
Downloading a RecordSet to a specific directory:
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import RecordSet
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
record_set = RecordSet(
id="syn123",
path="/path/to/download/directory"
).get()
Including activity information:
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import RecordSet
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
record_set = RecordSet(id="syn123").get(include_activity=True)
if record_set.activity:
print(f"Activity: {record_set.activity.name}")
Source code in synapseclient/models/recordset.py
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store
¶
store(parent: Optional[Union[Folder, Project]] = None, *, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> RecordSet
Store the RecordSet in Synapse.
This method uploads or updates a RecordSet in Synapse. It can handle both
creating new RecordSets and updating existing ones based on the
create_or_update flag. The method supports file uploads, metadata updates,
and merging with existing entities when appropriate.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
parent
|
The parent Folder or Project for this RecordSet. If provided,
this will override the |
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
RecordSet
|
The RecordSet object with updated metadata from Synapse after the |
RecordSet
|
store operation. |
| RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
ValueError
|
If the RecordSet does not have the required information for storing. Must have either: (ID with path or data_file_handle_id), or (path with parent_id), or (data_file_handle_id with parent_id). |
Storing a new RecordSet
Creating and storing a new RecordSet in Synapse:
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import RecordSet
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
record_set = RecordSet(
name="My RecordSet",
description="A dataset for analysis",
parent_id="syn123456",
path="/path/to/data.csv"
)
stored_record_set = record_set.store()
print(f"Stored RecordSet with ID: {stored_record_set.id}")
Updating an existing RecordSet:
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import RecordSet
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
record_set = RecordSet(id="syn789012").get()
record_set.description = "Updated description"
updated_record_set = record_set.store()
Source code in synapseclient/models/recordset.py
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delete
¶
Delete the RecordSet from Synapse using its ID.
This method removes a RecordSet entity from Synapse. You can choose to delete either a specific version or the entire RecordSet including all its versions.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
version_only
|
If True, only the version specified in the |
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
None
|
None |
| RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
ValueError
|
If the RecordSet does not have an ID to delete. |
ValueError
|
If the RecordSet does not have a version number to delete a
specific version, and |
Deleting a RecordSet
Delete an entire RecordSet and all its versions:
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import RecordSet
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
RecordSet(id="syn123").delete()
Delete only a specific version:
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import RecordSet
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
record_set = RecordSet(id="syn123", version_number=2)
record_set.delete(version_only=True)
Source code in synapseclient/models/recordset.py
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get_detailed_validation_results
¶
get_detailed_validation_results(download_location: Optional[str] = None, *, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> DataFrame
Get detailed validation results for the RecordSet as a pandas DataFrame.
This method downloads a CSV file containing detailed validation results for each row in the RecordSet. The validation results are generated when a RecordSet with a bound JSON schema is synchronized (pushed) from a Grid session. The CSV contains columns: - row_index: The index of the row in the RecordSet - is_valid: Boolean indicating if the row is valid according to the schema - validation_error_message: The primary validation error message (if any) - all_validation_messages: All validation messages for the row (if any)
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
download_location
|
Optional directory path where the validation results CSV should be downloaded. If not specified, the file will be downloaded to the Synapse cache directory. If the file is already cached, it will use the cached version unless a different download_location is specified. |
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
DataFrame
|
A pandas DataFrame containing the validation results, or None if no |
DataFrame
|
validation_file_handle_id is available (with a warning logged). |
Get validation results for a RecordSet
Get detailed validation results after synchronizing from a Grid session:
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import RecordSet, Grid
from synapseclient.models.curation import SyncType
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
# Assuming you have a RecordSet with a bound schema
record_set = RecordSet(id="syn123").get()
# Create and push a Grid session to generate validation results
grid = Grid(record_set_id=record_set.id).create()
grid.synchronize(sync_type=SyncType.PULL_PUSH)
grid.delete()
# Re-fetch the RecordSet to get updated validation_file_handle_id
record_set = record_set.get()
# Get the detailed validation results
results_df = record_set.get_detailed_validation_results()
# Analyze the results
print(f"Total rows: {len(results_df)}")
print(f"Columns: {results_df.columns.tolist()}")
# Filter for valid and invalid rows
# Note: is_valid is boolean (True/False) for validated rows
valid_rows = results_df[results_df['is_valid'] == True] # noqa: E712
invalid_rows = results_df[results_df['is_valid'] == False] # noqa: E712
print(f"Valid rows: {len(valid_rows)}")
print(f"Invalid rows: {len(invalid_rows)}")
# View invalid rows with their error messages
if len(invalid_rows) > 0:
print(invalid_rows[['row_index', 'validation_error_message']])
Source code in synapseclient/models/recordset.py
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get_acl
¶
get_acl(principal_id: int = None, check_benefactor: bool = True, *, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> List[str]
Get the ACL that a user or group has on an Entity.
Note: If the entity does not have local sharing settings, or ACL set directly on it, this will look up the ACL on the benefactor of the entity. The benefactor is the entity that the current entity inherits its permissions from. The benefactor is usually the parent entity, but it can be any ancestor in the hierarchy. For example, a newly created Project will be its own benefactor, while a new FileEntity's benefactor will start off as its containing Project or Folder. If the entity already has local sharing settings, the benefactor would be itself.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
principal_id
|
Identifier of a user or group (defaults to PUBLIC users)
TYPE:
|
check_benefactor
|
If True (default), check the benefactor for the entity to get the ACL. If False, only check the entity itself. This is useful for checking the ACL of an entity that has local sharing settings, but you want to check the ACL of the entity itself and not the benefactor it may inherit from.
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
List[str]
|
An array containing some combination of ['READ', 'UPDATE', 'CREATE', 'DELETE', 'DOWNLOAD', 'MODERATE', 'CHANGE_PERMISSIONS', 'CHANGE_SETTINGS'] or an empty array |
Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/access_control_protocol.py
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get_permissions
¶
get_permissions(*, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> Permissions
Get the permissions that the caller has on an Entity.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
Permissions
|
A Permissions object |
Using this function:
Getting permissions for a Synapse Entity
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
permissions = File(id="syn123").get_permissions()
Getting access types list from the Permissions object
permissions.access_types
Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/access_control_protocol.py
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set_permissions
¶
set_permissions(principal_id: int = None, access_type: List[str] = None, modify_benefactor: bool = False, warn_if_inherits: bool = True, overwrite: bool = True, *, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> Dict[str, Union[str, list]]
Sets permission that a user or group has on an Entity. An Entity may have its own ACL or inherit its ACL from a benefactor.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
principal_id
|
Identifier of a user or group.
TYPE:
|
access_type
|
Type of permission to be granted. One or more of CREATE, READ, DOWNLOAD, UPDATE, DELETE, CHANGE_PERMISSIONS. Defaults to ['READ', 'DOWNLOAD'] |
modify_benefactor
|
Set as True when modifying a benefactor's ACL. The term 'benefactor' is used to indicate which Entity an Entity inherits its ACL from. For example, a newly created Project will be its own benefactor, while a new FileEntity's benefactor will start off as its containing Project. If the entity already has local sharing settings the benefactor would be itself. It may also be the immediate parent, somewhere in the parent tree, or the project itself.
TYPE:
|
warn_if_inherits
|
When
TYPE:
|
overwrite
|
By default this function overwrites existing permissions for the specified user. Set this flag to False to add new permissions non-destructively.
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
Dict[str, Union[str, list]]
|
An Access Control List object |
Setting permissions
Grant all registered users download access
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
File(id="syn123").set_permissions(principal_id=273948, access_type=['READ','DOWNLOAD'])
Grant the public view access
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
File(id="syn123").set_permissions(principal_id=273949, access_type=['READ'])
Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/access_control_protocol.py
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delete_permissions
¶
delete_permissions(include_self: bool = True, include_container_content: bool = False, recursive: bool = False, target_entity_types: Optional[List[str]] = None, dry_run: bool = False, show_acl_details: bool = True, show_files_in_containers: bool = True, *, benefactor_tracker: Optional[BenefactorTracker] = None, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> None
Delete the entire Access Control List (ACL) for a given Entity. This is not scoped to a specific user or group, but rather removes all permissions associated with the Entity. After this operation, the Entity will inherit permissions from its benefactor, which is typically its parent entity or the Project it belongs to.
In order to remove permissions for a specific user or group, you
should use the set_permissions method with the access_type set to
an empty list.
By default, Entities such as FileEntity and Folder inherit their permission from their containing Project. For such Entities the Project is the Entity's 'benefactor'. This permission inheritance can be overridden by creating an ACL for the Entity. When this occurs the Entity becomes its own benefactor and all permission are determined by its own ACL.
If the ACL of an Entity is deleted, then its benefactor will automatically be set to its parent's benefactor.
Special notice for Projects: The ACL for a Project cannot be deleted, you must individually update or revoke the permissions for each user or group.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
include_self
|
If True (default), delete the ACL of the current entity. If False, skip deleting the ACL of the current entity.
TYPE:
|
include_container_content
|
If True, delete ACLs from contents directly within containers (files and folders inside self). This must be set to True for recursive to have any effect. Defaults to False.
TYPE:
|
recursive
|
If True and the entity is a container (e.g., Project or Folder),
recursively process child containers. Note that this must be used with
include_container_content=True to have any effect. Setting recursive=True
with include_container_content=False will raise a ValueError.
Only works on classes that support the
TYPE:
|
target_entity_types
|
Specify which entity types to process when deleting ACLs.
Allowed values are "folder" and "file" (case-insensitive).
If None, defaults to ["folder", "file"]. This does not affect the
entity type of the current entity, which is always processed if
|
dry_run
|
If True, log the changes that would be made instead of actually performing the deletions. When enabled, all ACL deletion operations are simulated and logged at info level. Defaults to False.
TYPE:
|
show_acl_details
|
When dry_run=True, controls whether current ACL details are displayed for entities that will have their permissions changed. If True (default), shows detailed ACL information. If False, hides ACL details for cleaner output. Has no effect when dry_run=False.
TYPE:
|
show_files_in_containers
|
When dry_run=True, controls whether files within containers are displayed in the preview. If True (default), shows all files. If False, hides files when their only change is benefactor inheritance (but still shows files with local ACLs being deleted). Has no effect when dry_run=False.
TYPE:
|
benefactor_tracker
|
Optional tracker for managing benefactor relationships. Used for recursive functionality to track which entities will be affected
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
None
|
None |
| RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
ValueError
|
If the entity does not have an ID or if an invalid entity type is provided. |
SynapseHTTPError
|
If there are permission issues or if the entity already inherits permissions. |
Exception
|
For any other errors that may occur during the process. |
Note: The caller must be granted ACCESS_TYPE.CHANGE_PERMISSIONS on the Entity to call this method.
Delete permissions for a single entity
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
File(id="syn123").delete_permissions()
Delete permissions recursively for a folder and all its children
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Folder
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
# Delete permissions for this folder only (does not affect children)
Folder(id="syn123").delete_permissions()
# Delete permissions for all files and folders directly within this folder,
# but not the folder itself
Folder(id="syn123").delete_permissions(
include_self=False,
include_container_content=True
)
# Delete permissions for all items in the entire hierarchy (folders and their files)
# Both recursive and include_container_content must be True
Folder(id="syn123").delete_permissions(
recursive=True,
include_container_content=True
)
# Delete permissions only for folder entities within this folder recursively
# and their contents
Folder(id="syn123").delete_permissions(
recursive=True,
include_container_content=True,
target_entity_types=["folder"]
)
# Delete permissions only for files within this folder and all subfolders
Folder(id="syn123").delete_permissions(
include_self=False,
recursive=True,
include_container_content=True,
target_entity_types=["file"]
)
# Dry run example: Log what would be deleted without making changes
Folder(id="syn123").delete_permissions(
recursive=True,
include_container_content=True,
dry_run=True
)
Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/access_control_protocol.py
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list_acl
¶
list_acl(recursive: bool = False, include_container_content: bool = False, target_entity_types: Optional[List[str]] = None, log_tree: bool = False, *, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None, _progress_bar: Optional[tqdm] = None) -> AclListResult
List the Access Control Lists (ACLs) for this entity and optionally its children.
This function returns the local sharing settings for the entity and optionally its children. It provides a mapping of all ACLs for the given container/entity.
Important Note: This function returns the LOCAL sharing settings only, not the effective permissions that each Synapse User ID/Team has on the entities. More permissive permissions could be granted via a Team that the user has access to that has permissions on the entity, or through inheritance from parent entities.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
recursive
|
If True and the entity is a container (e.g., Project or Folder),
recursively process child containers. Note that this must be used with
include_container_content=True to have any effect. Setting recursive=True
with include_container_content=False will raise a ValueError.
Only works on classes that support the
TYPE:
|
include_container_content
|
If True, include ACLs from contents directly within containers (files and folders inside self). This must be set to True for recursive to have any effect. Defaults to False.
TYPE:
|
target_entity_types
|
Specify which entity types to process when listing ACLs. Allowed values are "folder" and "file" (case-insensitive). If None, defaults to ["folder", "file"]. |
log_tree
|
If True, logs the ACL results to console in ASCII tree format showing entity hierarchies and their ACL permissions in a tree-like structure. Defaults to False.
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
_progress_bar
|
Internal parameter. Progress bar instance to use for updates when called recursively. Should not be used by external callers.
TYPE:
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
AclListResult
|
An AclListResult object containing a structured representation of ACLs where: |
AclListResult
|
|
AclListResult
|
|
AclListResult
|
|
| RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
ValueError
|
If the entity does not have an ID or if an invalid entity type is provided. |
SynapseHTTPError
|
If there are permission issues accessing ACLs. |
Exception
|
For any other errors that may occur during the process. |
List ACLs for a single entity
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
acl_result = File(id="syn123").list_acl()
print(acl_result)
# Access entity ACLs (entity_acls is a list, not a dict)
for entity_acl in acl_result.all_entity_acls:
if entity_acl.entity_id == "syn123":
# Access individual ACL entries
for acl_entry in entity_acl.acl_entries:
if acl_entry.principal_id == "273948":
print(f"Principal 273948 has permissions: {acl_entry.permissions}")
# I can also access the ACL for the file itself
print(acl_result.entity_acl)
print(acl_result)
List ACLs recursively for a folder and all its children
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Folder
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
acl_result = Folder(id="syn123").list_acl(
recursive=True,
include_container_content=True
)
# Access each entity's ACL (entity_acls is a list)
for entity_acl in acl_result.all_entity_acls:
print(f"Entity {entity_acl.entity_id} has ACL with {len(entity_acl.acl_entries)} principals")
# I can also access the ACL for the folder itself
print(acl_result.entity_acl)
# List ACLs for only folder entities
folder_acl_result = Folder(id="syn123").list_acl(
recursive=True,
include_container_content=True,
target_entity_types=["folder"]
)
List ACLs with ASCII tree visualization
When log_tree=True, the ACLs will be logged in a tree format. Additionally,
the ascii_tree attribute of the AclListResult will contain the ASCII tree
representation of the ACLs.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Folder
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
acl_result = Folder(id="syn123").list_acl(
recursive=True,
include_container_content=True,
log_tree=True, # Enable ASCII tree logging
)
# The ASCII tree representation of the ACLs will also be available
# in acl_result.ascii_tree
print(acl_result.ascii_tree)
Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/access_control_protocol.py
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bind_schema
¶
bind_schema(json_schema_uri: str, *, enable_derived_annotations: Optional[bool] = False, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> JSONSchemaBinding
Bind a JSON schema to the entity.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
json_schema_uri
|
The URI of the JSON schema to bind to the entity.
TYPE:
|
enable_derived_annotations
|
If true, enable derived annotations. Defaults to False. |
synapse_client
|
The Synapse client instance. If not provided, the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor will be used. |
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
JSONSchemaBinding
|
An object containing details about the JSON schema binding. |
Using this function
Binding JSON schema to a folder or a file. This example expects that you
have a Synapse project to use, and a file to upload. Set the PROJECT_NAME
and FILE_PATH variables to your project name and file path respectively.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File, Folder
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
# Define Project and JSON schema info
PROJECT_NAME = "test_json_schema_project" # replace with your project name
FILE_PATH = "~/Sample.txt" # replace with your test file path
PROJECT_ID = syn.findEntityId(name=PROJECT_NAME)
ORG_NAME = "UniqueOrg" # replace with your organization name
SCHEMA_NAME = "myTestSchema" # replace with your schema name
FOLDER_NAME = "test_script_folder"
VERSION = "0.0.1"
SCHEMA_URI = f"{ORG_NAME}-{SCHEMA_NAME}-{VERSION}"
# Create organization (if not already created)
js = syn.service("json_schema")
all_orgs = js.list_organizations()
for org in all_orgs:
if org["name"] == ORG_NAME:
print(f"Organization {ORG_NAME} already exists: {org}")
break
else:
print(f"Creating organization {ORG_NAME}.")
created_organization = js.create_organization(ORG_NAME)
print(f"Created organization: {created_organization}")
my_test_org = js.JsonSchemaOrganization(ORG_NAME)
test_schema = my_test_org.get_json_schema(SCHEMA_NAME)
if not test_schema:
# Create the schema (if not already created)
schema_definition = {
"$id": "mySchema",
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"foo": {"type": "string"},
"bar": {"type": "integer"},
},
"required": ["foo"]
}
test_schema = my_test_org.create_json_schema(schema_definition, SCHEMA_NAME, VERSION)
# Create a test folder
test_folder = Folder(name=FOLDER_NAME, parent_id=PROJECT_ID)
test_folder.store()
# Bind JSON schema to the folder
bound_schema = test_folder.bind_schema(
json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
enable_derived_annotations=True
)
print(f"Result from binding schema to folder: {bound_schema}")
# Bind the same schema to a file
example_file = File(
path=FILE_PATH, # Replace with your test file path
parent_id=test_folder.id,
).store()
bound_schema_file = example_file.bind_schema(
json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
enable_derived_annotations=True
)
print(f"Result from binding schema to file: {bound_schema_file}")
Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/json_schema_protocol.py
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get_schema
¶
get_schema(*, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> JSONSchemaBinding
Get the JSON schema bound to the entity.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
synapse_client
|
The Synapse client instance. If not provided, the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor will be used. |
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
JSONSchemaBinding
|
An object containing details about the bound JSON schema. |
Using this function
Retrieving the bound JSON schema from a folder or file. This example demonstrates
how to get existing schema bindings from entities that already have schemas bound.
Set the PROJECT_NAME variable to your project name.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File, Folder
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
# Define Project and JSON schema info
PROJECT_NAME = "test_json_schema_project" # replace with your project name
FILE_PATH = "~/Sample.txt" # replace with your test file path
PROJECT_ID = syn.findEntityId(name=PROJECT_NAME)
ORG_NAME = "UniqueOrg" # replace with your organization name
SCHEMA_NAME = "myTestSchema" # replace with your schema name
FOLDER_NAME = "test_script_folder"
VERSION = "0.0.1"
SCHEMA_URI = f"{ORG_NAME}-{SCHEMA_NAME}-{VERSION}"
# Create organization (if not already created)
js = syn.service("json_schema")
all_orgs = js.list_organizations()
for org in all_orgs:
if org["name"] == ORG_NAME:
print(f"Organization {ORG_NAME} already exists: {org}")
break
else:
print(f"Creating organization {ORG_NAME}.")
created_organization = js.create_organization(ORG_NAME)
print(f"Created organization: {created_organization}")
my_test_org = js.JsonSchemaOrganization(ORG_NAME)
test_schema = my_test_org.get_json_schema(SCHEMA_NAME)
if not test_schema:
# Create the schema (if not already created)
schema_definition = {
"$id": "mySchema",
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"foo": {"type": "string"},
"bar": {"type": "integer"},
},
"required": ["foo"]
}
test_schema = my_test_org.create_json_schema(schema_definition, SCHEMA_NAME, VERSION)
print(f"Created new schema: {SCHEMA_NAME}")
# Create a test folder
test_folder = Folder(name=FOLDER_NAME, parent_id=PROJECT_ID)
test_folder.store()
print(f"Created test folder: {FOLDER_NAME}")
# Bind JSON schema to the folder first
bound_schema = test_folder.bind_schema(
json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
enable_derived_annotations=True
)
print(f"Bound schema to folder: {bound_schema}")
# Create and bind schema to a file
example_file = File(
path=FILE_PATH, # Replace with your test file path
parent_id=test_folder.id,
).store()
bound_schema_file = example_file.bind_schema(
json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
enable_derived_annotations=True
)
print(f"Bound schema to file: {bound_schema_file}")
# Retrieve the bound schema from the folder
retrieved_folder_schema = test_folder.get_schema()
print(f"Retrieved schema from folder: {retrieved_folder_schema}")
# Retrieve the bound schema from the file
retrieved_file_schema = example_file.get_schema()
print(f"Retrieved schema from file: {retrieved_file_schema}")
Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/json_schema_protocol.py
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unbind_schema
¶
Unbind the JSON schema from the entity.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
synapse_client
|
The Synapse client instance. If not provided, the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor will be used. |
Using this function
Unbinding a JSON schema from a folder or file. This example demonstrates
how to remove schema bindings from entities. Assumes entities already have
schemas bound. Set the PROJECT_NAME variable to your project name.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File, Folder
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
# Define Project and JSON schema info
PROJECT_NAME = "test_json_schema_project" # replace with your project name
FILE_PATH = "~/Sample.txt" # replace with your test file path
PROJECT_ID = syn.findEntityId(name=PROJECT_NAME)
ORG_NAME = "UniqueOrg" # replace with your organization name
SCHEMA_NAME = "myTestSchema" # replace with your schema name
FOLDER_NAME = "test_script_folder"
VERSION = "0.0.1"
SCHEMA_URI = f"{ORG_NAME}-{SCHEMA_NAME}-{VERSION}"
# Create organization (if not already created)
js = syn.service("json_schema")
all_orgs = js.list_organizations()
for org in all_orgs:
if org["name"] == ORG_NAME:
print(f"Organization {ORG_NAME} already exists: {org}")
break
else:
print(f"Creating organization {ORG_NAME}.")
created_organization = js.create_organization(ORG_NAME)
print(f"Created organization: {created_organization}")
my_test_org = js.JsonSchemaOrganization(ORG_NAME)
test_schema = my_test_org.get_json_schema(SCHEMA_NAME)
if not test_schema:
# Create the schema (if not already created)
schema_definition = {
"$id": "mySchema",
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"foo": {"type": "string"},
"bar": {"type": "integer"},
},
"required": ["foo"]
}
test_schema = my_test_org.create_json_schema(schema_definition, SCHEMA_NAME, VERSION)
print(f"Created new schema: {SCHEMA_NAME}")
# Create a test folder
test_folder = Folder(name=FOLDER_NAME, parent_id=PROJECT_ID)
test_folder.store()
print(f"Created test folder: {FOLDER_NAME}")
# Bind JSON schema to the folder first
bound_schema = test_folder.bind_schema(
json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
enable_derived_annotations=True
)
print(f"Bound schema to folder: {bound_schema}")
# Create and bind schema to a file
example_file = File(
path=FILE_PATH, # Replace with your test file path
parent_id=test_folder.id,
).store()
bound_schema_file = example_file.bind_schema(
json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
enable_derived_annotations=True
)
print(f"Bound schema to file: {bound_schema_file}")
# Unbind the schema from the folder
test_folder.unbind_schema()
print("Successfully unbound schema from folder")
# Unbind the schema from the file
example_file.unbind_schema()
print("Successfully unbound schema from file")
Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/json_schema_protocol.py
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validate_schema
¶
validate_schema(*, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> Union[JSONSchemaValidation, InvalidJSONSchemaValidation]
Validate the entity against the bound JSON schema.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
synapse_client
|
The Synapse client instance. If not provided, the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor will be used. |
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
Union[JSONSchemaValidation, InvalidJSONSchemaValidation]
|
The validation results. |
Using this function
Validating a folder or file against the bound JSON schema. This example demonstrates
how to validate entities with annotations against their bound schemas. Requires entities
to have schemas already bound. Set the PROJECT_NAME variable to your project name.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File, Folder
import time
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
# Define Project and JSON schema info
PROJECT_NAME = "test_json_schema_project" # replace with your project name
FILE_PATH = "~/Sample.txt" # replace with your test file path
PROJECT_ID = syn.findEntityId(name=PROJECT_NAME)
ORG_NAME = "UniqueOrg" # replace with your organization name
SCHEMA_NAME = "myTestSchema" # replace with your schema name
FOLDER_NAME = "test_script_folder"
VERSION = "0.0.1"
SCHEMA_URI = f"{ORG_NAME}-{SCHEMA_NAME}-{VERSION}"
# Create organization (if not already created)
js = syn.service("json_schema")
all_orgs = js.list_organizations()
for org in all_orgs:
if org["name"] == ORG_NAME:
print(f"Organization {ORG_NAME} already exists: {org}")
break
else:
print(f"Creating organization {ORG_NAME}.")
created_organization = js.create_organization(ORG_NAME)
print(f"Created organization: {created_organization}")
my_test_org = js.JsonSchemaOrganization(ORG_NAME)
test_schema = my_test_org.get_json_schema(SCHEMA_NAME)
if not test_schema:
# Create the schema (if not already created)
schema_definition = {
"$id": "mySchema",
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"foo": {"type": "string"},
"bar": {"type": "integer"},
},
"required": ["foo"]
}
test_schema = my_test_org.create_json_schema(schema_definition, SCHEMA_NAME, VERSION)
print(f"Created new schema: {SCHEMA_NAME}")
# Create a test folder
test_folder = Folder(name=FOLDER_NAME, parent_id=PROJECT_ID)
test_folder.store()
print(f"Created test folder: {FOLDER_NAME}")
# Bind JSON schema to the folder
bound_schema = test_folder.bind_schema(
json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
enable_derived_annotations=True
)
print(f"Bound schema to folder: {bound_schema}")
# Create and bind schema to a file
example_file = File(
path=FILE_PATH, # Replace with your test file path
parent_id=test_folder.id,
).store()
bound_schema_file = example_file.bind_schema(
json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
enable_derived_annotations=True
)
print(f"Bound schema to file: {bound_schema_file}")
# Validate the folder entity against the bound schema
test_folder.annotations = {"foo": "test_value", "bar": 42} # Example annotations
test_folder.store()
print("Added annotations to folder and stored")
time.sleep(2) # Allow time for processing
validation_response = test_folder.validate_schema()
print(f"Folder validation response: {validation_response}")
# Validate the file entity against the bound schema
example_file.annotations = {"foo": "test_value", "bar": 43} # Example annotations
example_file.store()
print("Added annotations to file and stored")
time.sleep(2) # Allow time for processing
validation_response_file = example_file.validate_schema()
print(f"File validation response: {validation_response_file}")
Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/json_schema_protocol.py
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get_schema_derived_keys
¶
get_schema_derived_keys(*, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> JSONSchemaDerivedKeys
Retrieve derived JSON schema keys for the entity.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
synapse_client
|
The Synapse client instance. If not provided, the last created instance from the Synapse class constructor will be used. |
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
JSONSchemaDerivedKeys
|
An object containing the derived keys for the entity. |
Using this function
Retrieving derived keys from a folder or file. This example demonstrates
how to get derived annotation keys from schemas with constant values.
Set the PROJECT_NAME variable to your project name.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File, Folder
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
# Define Project and JSON schema info
PROJECT_NAME = "test_json_schema_project" # replace with your project name
FILE_PATH = "~/Sample.txt" # replace with your test file path
PROJECT_ID = syn.findEntityId(name=PROJECT_NAME)
ORG_NAME = "UniqueOrg" # replace with your organization name
DERIVED_TEST_SCHEMA_NAME = "myTestDerivedSchema" # replace with your derived schema name
FOLDER_NAME = "test_script_folder"
VERSION = "0.0.1"
SCHEMA_URI = f"{ORG_NAME}-{DERIVED_TEST_SCHEMA_NAME}-{VERSION}"
# Create organization (if not already created)
js = syn.service("json_schema")
all_orgs = js.list_organizations()
for org in all_orgs:
if org["name"] == ORG_NAME:
print(f"Organization {ORG_NAME} already exists: {org}")
break
else:
print(f"Creating organization {ORG_NAME}.")
created_organization = js.create_organization(ORG_NAME)
print(f"Created organization: {created_organization}")
my_test_org = js.JsonSchemaOrganization(ORG_NAME)
test_schema = my_test_org.get_json_schema(DERIVED_TEST_SCHEMA_NAME)
if not test_schema:
# Create the schema (if not already created)
schema_definition = {
"$id": "mySchema",
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"foo": {"type": "string"},
"baz": {"type": "string", "const": "example_value"}, # Example constant for derived annotation
"bar": {"type": "integer"},
},
"required": ["foo"]
}
test_schema = my_test_org.create_json_schema(schema_definition, DERIVED_TEST_SCHEMA_NAME, VERSION)
print(f"Created new derived schema: {DERIVED_TEST_SCHEMA_NAME}")
# Create a test folder
test_folder = Folder(name=FOLDER_NAME, parent_id=PROJECT_ID)
test_folder.store()
print(f"Created test folder: {FOLDER_NAME}")
# Bind JSON schema to the folder
bound_schema = test_folder.bind_schema(
json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
enable_derived_annotations=True
)
print(f"Bound schema to folder with derived annotations: {bound_schema}")
# Create and bind schema to a file
example_file = File(
path=FILE_PATH, # Replace with your test file path
parent_id=test_folder.id,
).store()
bound_schema_file = example_file.bind_schema(
json_schema_uri=SCHEMA_URI,
enable_derived_annotations=True
)
print(f"Bound schema to file with derived annotations: {bound_schema_file}")
# Get the derived keys from the bound schema of the folder
test_folder.annotations = {"foo": "test_value_new", "bar": 42} # Example annotations
test_folder.store()
print("Added annotations to folder and stored")
derived_keys = test_folder.get_schema_derived_keys()
print(f"Derived keys from folder: {derived_keys}")
# Get the derived keys from the bound schema of the file
example_file.annotations = {"foo": "test_value_new", "bar": 43} # Example annotations
example_file.store()
print("Added annotations to file and stored")
derived_keys_file = example_file.get_schema_derived_keys()
print(f"Derived keys from file: {derived_keys_file}")
Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/json_schema_protocol.py
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synapseclient.models.RecordBasedMetadataTaskProperties
dataclass
¶
Bases: EnumCoercionMixin
A CurationTaskProperties for record-based metadata.
Represents a Synapse RecordBasedMetadataTaskProperties.
| ATTRIBUTE | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
record_set_id |
The synId of the RecordSet that will contain all record-based metadata |
suggested_authorization_mode |
Recommends who is allowed to access the curation grid session that a client opens for this task. The value is stored on the task as a suggestion; the client applies it when it creates a new session. Choose from SESSION_OWNER (only the person or team who owns the session can access it) or SOURCE_BENEFACTOR (anyone with EDIT permission on the data being curated can access the session). When omitted (None, the default), no recommendation is stored and clients fall back to their usual behavior.
TYPE:
|
collaborator_principal_ids |
Not actively used at this time. The set of principal IDs that should collaborate on the grid session. Used to set the owner(s) of a linked GridSession when suggested_authorization_mode is SESSION_OWNER. |
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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Attributes¶
record_set_id
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
The synId of the RecordSet that will contain all record-based metadata
suggested_authorization_mode
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
suggested_authorization_mode: Optional[Union[AuthorizationMode, str]] = None
Recommends who is allowed to access the curation grid session that a client opens for this task. The value is stored on the task as a suggestion; the client applies it when it creates a new session. Choose from: - SESSION_OWNER: only the person or team who owns the session can access it. - SOURCE_BENEFACTOR: anyone with EDIT permission on the data being curated can access the session. This lets editors collaborate in the same session without being added to a shared ownership team. When omitted (None, the default), no recommendation is stored and clients fall back to their usual behavior of finding or creating a private session for the current user. Changing this value after the task already exists resets the task's active session, so a new grid session must be opened before curation can continue.
collaborator_principal_ids
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
Not actively used at this time. The set of principal IDs that should collaborate on the grid session. Used to set the owner(s) of a linked GridSession when suggested_authorization_mode is SESSION_OWNER
synapseclient.models.FileBasedMetadataTaskProperties
dataclass
¶
Bases: EnumCoercionMixin
A CurationTaskProperties for file-based data, describing where data is uploaded and a view which contains the annotations.
Represents a Synapse FileBasedMetadataTaskProperties.
| ATTRIBUTE | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
upload_folder_id |
The synId of the folder where data files of this type are to be uploaded |
file_view_id |
The synId of the FileView that shows all data of this type |
suggested_authorization_mode |
Recommends who is allowed to access the curation grid session that a client opens for this task. The value is stored on the task as a suggestion; the client applies it when it creates a new session. Choose from SESSION_OWNER (only the person or team who owns the session can access it) or SOURCE_BENEFACTOR (anyone with EDIT permission on the data being curated can access the session). When omitted (None, the default), no recommendation is stored and clients fall back to their usual behavior.
TYPE:
|
collaborator_principal_ids |
Not actively used at this time. The set of principal IDs that should collaborate on the grid session. Used to set the owner(s) of a linked GridSession when suggested_authorization_mode is SESSION_OWNER. |
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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Attributes¶
upload_folder_id
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
The synId of the folder where data files of this type are to be uploaded
file_view_id
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
The synId of the FileView that shows all data of this type
suggested_authorization_mode
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
suggested_authorization_mode: Optional[Union[AuthorizationMode, str]] = None
Recommends who is allowed to access the curation grid session that a client opens for this task. The value is stored on the task as a suggestion; the client applies it when it creates a new session. Choose from: - SESSION_OWNER: only the person or team who owns the session can access it. - SOURCE_BENEFACTOR: anyone with EDIT permission on the data being curated can access the session. This lets editors collaborate in the same session without being added to a shared ownership team. When omitted (None, the default), no recommendation is stored and clients fall back to their usual behavior of finding or creating a private session for the current user. Changing this value after the task already exists resets the task's active session, so a new grid session must be opened before curation can continue.
collaborator_principal_ids
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
Not actively used at this time. The set of principal IDs that should collaborate on the grid session. Used to set the owner(s) of a linked GridSession when suggested_authorization_mode is SESSION_OWNER
synapseclient.models.AuthorizationMode
¶
The authorization mode a client should use when creating a linked grid session for a CurationTask.
See https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/org/sagebionetworks/repo/model/grid/AuthorizationMode.html.
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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Attributes¶
SESSION_OWNER
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
SESSION_OWNER = 'SESSION_OWNER'
Access is limited to the session owner or members of the owner's team. This is the default setting. When a view serves as the source, the owner can access all available rows, while other team members see data according to the owner's permission scope.
SOURCE_BENEFACTOR
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
SOURCE_BENEFACTOR = 'SOURCE_BENEFACTOR'
Access is granted to any user who has EDIT (UPDATE) access on all benefactor IDs captured when the session was created. This mode allows project administrators to enable collaborative grid access for all editors without maintaining a separate ownership team. User visibility of rows depends on their individual permissions.
synapseclient.models.SyncType
¶
Bases: ForwardCompatibleStrEnum
The type of synchronization to perform on a grid session.
See https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/org/sagebionetworks/repo/model/grid/SyncType.html.
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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Attributes¶
PULL
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
PULL = 'PULL'
Update the grid with the latest data from the source, without writing the grid back to the source. Currently only supported for RecordSet-based grids.
PULL_PUSH
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
PULL_PUSH = 'PULL_PUSH'
Update the grid with the latest data from the source, then update the source (the referenced entities for EntityView-based grids, or the source RecordSet for RecordSet-based grids) with the grid data. This is the default when sync_type is not specified.
synapseclient.models.Grid
dataclass
¶
Bases: EnumCoercionMixin, GridSynchronousProtocol
A GridSession provides functionality to create and manage grid sessions in Synapse. Grid sessions are used for curation workflows where data can be edited in a grid format and then exported back to record sets.
| ATTRIBUTE | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
record_set_id |
The synId of the RecordSet to use for initializing the grid |
initial_query |
Initialize a grid session from an EntityView. Mutually exclusive with record_set_id. |
owner_principal_id |
The principal ID (user or team) that will own the created grid session. When not provided, the principal ID of the caller is used.
TYPE:
|
authorization_mode |
Controls access permissions and row visibility at session creation time. See AuthorizationMode. When not provided, the service default (SESSION_OWNER) is used.
TYPE:
|
session_id |
The unique sessionId that identifies the grid session |
started_by |
The user that started this session |
started_on |
The date-time when the session was started |
etag |
Changes when the session changes |
modified_on |
The date-time when the session was last changed |
last_replica_id_client |
The last replica ID issued to a client |
last_replica_id_service |
The last replica ID issued to a service |
grid_json_schema_id |
The $id of the JSON schema used for model validation |
source_entity_id |
The synId of the table/view/csv that this grid was cloned from |
record_set_version_number |
The version number of the exported record set |
validation_summary_statistics |
Summary statistics for validation results
TYPE:
|
Create and manage a grid session workflow
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Grid
from synapseclient.models.curation import GridQuery, QueryRequest, SelectAll, SyncType
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
# Create a new grid session from a record set
grid = Grid(record_set_id="syn1234567")
grid = grid.create()
print(f"Created grid session: {grid.session_id}")
# Validate rows. SelectAll() selects every column, so each row's full
# data is returned alongside its validation results.
with grid.connect() as session:
query_request = QueryRequest(query=GridQuery(column_selection=[SelectAll()]))
result = session.validate_rows(query_request=query_request)
for row in result.rows:
print(f"Row ID: {row.row_id}, Validation Result: {row.validation_results}")
# Later, push the modified data back to the record set
grid = grid.synchronize(sync_type=SyncType.PULL_PUSH)
# Clean up by deleting the session when done
grid.delete()
Working with grid sessions using queries
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Grid
from synapseclient.models.table_components import Query
from synapseclient.models.curation import GridQuery, QueryRequest, SelectAll, SyncType
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
# Create a grid from an entity view query
query = Query(sql="SELECT * FROM syn1234567")
grid = Grid(initial_query=query)
grid = grid.create()
# Validate rows. SelectAll() selects every column, so each row's full
# data is returned alongside its validation results.
with grid.connect() as session:
query_request = QueryRequest(query=GridQuery(column_selection=[SelectAll()]))
result = session.validate_rows(query_request=query_request)
for row in result.rows:
print(f"Row ID: {row.row_id}, Validation Result: {row.validation_results}")
# Push when ready
grid = grid.synchronize(sync_type=SyncType.PULL_PUSH)
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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Methods:¶
create
¶
create(attach_to_previous_session=False, *, timeout: int = 120, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> Grid
Creates a new grid session from a record_set_id or initial_query.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
attach_to_previous_session
|
If True and using
DEFAULT:
|
timeout
|
The number of seconds to wait for the job to complete or progress before raising a SynapseTimeoutError. Defaults to 120.
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
GridSession
|
The GridSession object with populated session_id.
TYPE:
|
| RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
ValueError
|
If |
Create a grid session from a record set
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Grid
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
# Create a grid session from a record set
grid = Grid(record_set_id="syn1234567")
grid = grid.create()
print(f"Created grid session: {grid.session_id}")
Create a grid session from a query
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Grid
from synapseclient.models.table_components import Query
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
# Create a grid session from an entity view query
query = Query(sql="SELECT * FROM syn1234567")
grid = Grid(initial_query=query)
grid = grid.create()
print(f"Created grid session: {grid.session_id}")
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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get
¶
Get a grid session from Synapse by its session_id.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
Grid
|
The Grid object populated with the session data from Synapse. |
| RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
ValueError
|
If session_id is not provided. |
Get a grid session by its session id
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Grid
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
grid = Grid(session_id="abc-123-def").get()
print(f"Source entity: {grid.source_entity_id}")
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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export_to_record_set
¶
Exports the grid session data back to a record set. This will create a new version of the original record set with the modified data from the grid session.
WARNING - This method is deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
Use synchronize/synchronize_async with sync_type=SyncType.PULL_PUSH instead.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
timeout
|
The number of seconds to wait for the job to complete or progress before raising a SynapseTimeoutError. Defaults to 120.
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
GridSession
|
The GridSession object with export information populated.
TYPE:
|
| RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
ValueError
|
If session_id is not provided. |
Migration to synchronize
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Grid
from synapseclient.models.curation import SyncType
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
grid = Grid(session_id="abc-123-def")
# Old approach (DEPRECATED)
# grid = grid.export_to_record_set()
# print(f"Exported to record set: {grid.record_set_id}")
# print(f"Version number: {grid.record_set_version_number}")
# if grid.validation_summary_statistics:
# print(f"Valid records: {grid.validation_summary_statistics.number_of_valid_children}")
# New approach (RECOMMENDED)
# Note: unlike export_to_record_set, synchronize does not populate
# record_set_id, record_set_version_number, or
# validation_summary_statistics on the returned Grid.
grid = grid.synchronize(sync_type=SyncType.PULL_PUSH)
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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synchronize
¶
synchronize(*, sync_type: Optional[Union[SyncType, str]] = None, timeout: int = 120, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> Grid
Synchronizes the grid session's schema and row data against its source entity.
Grid sessions created from a file view via initial_query always perform a
full PULL_PUSH. Grid sessions backed by a RecordSet may instead pass
sync_type=SyncType.PULL to pull the latest RecordSet data/schema into the
session for review, without immediately writing the merged result back as a
new RecordSet version. Once satisfied with the result, call this method again
(with sync_type omitted, or explicitly set to SyncType.PULL_PUSH) to push
the merged data back to the RecordSet as a new version.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
sync_type
|
The type of synchronization to perform. Optional; the server
defaults to |
timeout
|
The number of seconds to wait for the job to complete or progress before raising a SynapseTimeoutError. Defaults to 120.
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
Grid
|
The Grid object.
TYPE:
|
| RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
ValueError
|
If session_id is not provided. |
Synchronize a grid session created from a file view
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Grid
from synapseclient.models.table_components import Query
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
# First create a grid session from a file view
query = Query(sql="SELECT * FROM syn1234567")
grid = Grid(initial_query=query)
grid = grid.create()
# Synchronize the grid with the latest state of the file view
grid = grid.synchronize()
Preview a RecordSet-backed grid's merge before pushing it back
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Grid
from synapseclient.models.curation import SyncType
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
grid = Grid(record_set_id="syn1234567")
grid = grid.create()
# Pull in the latest RecordSet data/schema without pushing back yet
grid = grid.synchronize(sync_type=SyncType.PULL)
# ... review the merged result in the grid session ...
# Push the merged result back as a new RecordSet version
grid = grid.synchronize(sync_type=SyncType.PULL_PUSH)
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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download_csv
¶
download_csv(*, destination: Optional[str] = None, write_header: bool = True, include_row_id_and_row_version: bool = False, include_etag: bool = False, csv_table_descriptor: Optional[CsvTableDescriptor] = None, file_name: Optional[str] = None, timeout: int = 120, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> str
Download the current state of this grid session as a CSV file.
Submits a DownloadFromGridRequest async job, waits for it to complete, then downloads the resulting CSV to the local filesystem.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
destination
|
Local directory path where the CSV will be saved. If not provided, defaults to the current working directory. The directory must already exist. |
write_header
|
Whether the first line should contain column names as a header. Defaults to True.
TYPE:
|
include_row_id_and_row_version
|
Whether the first two columns should contain row ID and version. Defaults to False.
TYPE:
|
include_etag
|
Whether a column should contain the row etag. Defaults to False.
TYPE:
|
csv_table_descriptor
|
The description of the CSV format (delimiter, quote character, etc.). If not provided, the default CSV format will be used.
TYPE:
|
file_name
|
The optional name for the downloaded file. If not
provided, defaults to |
timeout
|
The number of seconds to wait for the async job to complete or progress before raising a SynapseTimeoutError. Defaults to 120.
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
str
|
The local path to the downloaded CSV file. |
| RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
ValueError
|
If session_id is not provided. |
Download a grid session as a CSV
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Grid
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
grid = Grid(session_id="abc-123-def")
path = grid.download_csv(destination="./downloads")
print(f"Downloaded CSV to: {path}")
Download a grid session as a CSV with a custom file name
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Grid
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
grid = Grid(session_id="abc-123-def")
path = grid.download_csv(destination="./downloads", file_name="my_export.csv")
print(f"Downloaded CSV to: {path}")
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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import_csv
¶
import_csv(path: str, *, timeout: int = 120, csv_table_descriptor: Optional[CsvTableDescriptor] = None, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> Grid
Import a CSV file into this grid session. Previews the file to determine the column schema, then imports the data. Currently supports only grids created from a record set.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
path
|
Local path to the CSV file to import.
TYPE:
|
csv_table_descriptor
|
The description of the CSV format (delimiter, quote character, etc.). If not provided, the default CSV format will be used.
TYPE:
|
timeout
|
The number of seconds to wait for each async job to complete or progress before raising a SynapseTimeoutError. Defaults to 120.
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
Grid
|
The Grid object. |
| RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
ValueError
|
If session_id is not provided. |
Import a CSV file into a grid session
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Grid
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
grid = Grid(session_id="abc-123-def")
grid = grid.import_csv(path="/local/path/to/data.csv")
print(f"Import complete for session: {grid.session_id}")
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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delete
¶
Delete the grid session.
Note: Only the user that created a grid session may delete it.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
None
|
None |
| RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
ValueError
|
If session_id is not provided. |
Delete a grid session
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Grid
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
# Delete the grid session
grid = Grid(session_id="abc-123-def")
grid.delete()
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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list
classmethod
¶
list(source_id: Optional[str] = None, *, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> Generator[Grid, None, None]
Generator to get a list of active grid sessions for the user.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
source_id
|
Optional. When provided, only sessions with this synId will be returned. |
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
| YIELDS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
Grid
|
Grid objects representing active grid sessions. |
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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connect
¶
connect(*, attach_to_previous_session: bool = False, timeout: int = 120, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> Generator[Grid, None, None]
Synchronous equivalent of connect_async.
Connects to a grid session and binds a single replica to it for the
duration of the with block.
If session_id is not already set (e.g. from create_grid_session),
creates a new grid session first via record_set_id or
initial_query, same as create. Either way, one replica is then
created (see _create_replica) that is reused by every
validate_rows call made within the block.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
attach_to_previous_session
|
Only applies when creating a new
session from
TYPE:
|
timeout
|
The number of seconds to wait for the job to complete or progress before raising a SynapseTimeoutError. Defaults to 120.
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
| YIELDS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
Grid
|
The connected Grid, with a replica bound to it. |
Validate rows using a newly created grid session
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Grid
from synapseclient.models.curation import GridQuery, QueryRequest, SelectAll
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
with Grid(record_set_id="syn1234567").connect() as session:
query_request = QueryRequest(
query=GridQuery(column_selection=[SelectAll()])
)
result = session.validate_rows(query_request=query_request)
for row in result.rows:
print(f"Row ID: {row.row_id}, Validation Result: {row.validation_results}")
Validate rows using an existing grid session
If a session_id is already set, connect will not create a new grid session.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import CurationTask, Grid
from synapseclient.models.curation import GridQuery, QueryRequest, SelectAll
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
task = CurationTask(task_id="1234")
grid = task.create_grid_session()
with grid.connect() as session:
query_request = QueryRequest(
query=GridQuery(column_selection=[SelectAll()])
)
result = session.validate_rows(query_request=query_request)
for row in result.rows:
print(f"Row ID: {row.row_id}, Validation Result: {row.validation_results}")
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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validate_rows
¶
validate_rows(*, timeout: int = 120, query_request: QueryRequest, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> Optional[GridQueryResult]
Queries this grid session's rows and returns their per-row validation results against the grid's bound JSON schema.
This Grid must have been obtained from connect_async (or connect),
which binds a replica to it. The given query_request is then submitted
to the grid session using that replica, and this waits for the job to
complete.
| PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
timeout
|
The number of seconds to wait for the job to complete or progress before raising a SynapseTimeoutError. Defaults to 120.
TYPE:
|
query_request
|
The structured query to run against the grid, wrapping a
GridQuery that defines the column selection, filters, and whether to
include the detailed
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
| RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
Optional[GridQueryResult]
|
The GridQueryResult containing the selected columns and rows, each with its own validation_results, or None if the completed job did not return a query_result. Logs a warning if the job completed but no rows matched the query. |
| RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
ValueError
|
If session_id is not provided, or if no replica is bound
to this Grid (see |
Validate every row of a grid session
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Grid
from synapseclient.models.curation import GridQuery, QueryRequest, SelectAll
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
with Grid(record_set_id="syn1234567").connect() as grid:
# SelectAll() selects every column in the grid, so each row's full
# data is returned alongside its validation results.
query_request = QueryRequest(query=GridQuery(column_selection=[SelectAll()]))
query_result = grid.validate_rows(query_request=query_request)
for row in query_result.rows:
validation = row.validation_results
print(f"Row ID: {row.row_id}, Validation Result: {validation}")
Validate only the currently invalid rows of a grid session
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Grid
from synapseclient.models.curation import (
GridQuery,
QueryRequest,
RowIsValidFilter,
SelectAll,
)
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
with Grid(record_set_id="syn1234567").connect() as grid:
# Filter to only the rows that are currently invalid, and request the
# detailed allValidationMessages list on each one.
query_request = QueryRequest(
query=GridQuery(
column_selection=[SelectAll()],
filters=[RowIsValidFilter(value=False)],
include_validation_messages=True,
)
)
query_result = grid.validate_rows(query_request=query_request)
for row in query_result.rows:
print(f"Invalid row {row.row_id}: {row.validation_results}")
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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synapseclient.models.Query
dataclass
¶
Represents a SQL query with optional parameters.
This result is modeled from: https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/org/sagebionetworks/repo/model/table/Query.html
Source code in synapseclient/models/table_components.py
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Attributes¶
additional_filters
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
Appends additional filters to the SQL query. These are applied before facets. Filters within the list have an AND relationship. If a WHERE clause already exists on the SQL query or facets are selected, it will also be ANDed with the query generated by these additional filters.
selected_facets
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
The selected facet filters
include_entity_etag
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
Optional, default false. When true, a query results against views will include the Etag of each entity in the results. Note: The etag is necessary to update Entities in the view.
select_file_column
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
The id of the column used to select file entities (e.g. to fetch the action required for download). The column needs to be an ENTITYID type column and be part of the schema of the underlying table/view.
select_file_version_column
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
The id of the column used as the version for selecting file entities when required (e.g. to add a materialized view query to the download cart with version enabled). The column needs to be an INTEGER type column and be part of the schema of the underlying table/view.
offset
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
The optional offset into the results
limit
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
The optional limit to the results
synapseclient.models.curation.GridQuery
dataclass
¶
A structured grid query, expressed with JSON SelectItem and Filter objects rather than SQL syntax.
Represents a Synapse Query.
Note: This is distinct from the SQL-based table
Query
(org.sagebionetworks.repo.model.table.Query, imported here as Query), which
takes a SQL string rather than structured select items and filters.
| ATTRIBUTE | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
column_selection |
One or more SelectItem is required to define the columns that will be returned by this query (e.g. SelectAll, CountStar).
TYPE:
|
filters |
Each filter must be a complete JSON object with the required 'concreteType' property. Multiple filters are combined with AND logic. |
limit |
Limit of the number of rows returned to avoid loading more data than needed into your context window. |
offset |
Specifies where the first returned row begins in the result set. |
include_validation_messages |
Controls whether the 'allValidationMessages' array appears in the response. Defaults to false to conserve token usage. |
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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Attributes¶
column_selection
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
column_selection: list[SelectItem] = field(default_factory=list)
One or more SelectItem is required to define the columns that will be returned by this query.
limit
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
Limit of the number of rows returned to avoid loading more data than needed into your context window.
filters
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
Each filter must be a complete JSON object with the required 'concreteType' property. Multiple filters are combined with AND logic.
offset
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
Specifies where the first returned row begins in the result set.
synapseclient.models.curation.QueryRequest
dataclass
¶
Request to run a query.
Represents a Synapse QueryRequest.
| ATTRIBUTE | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
query |
Defines a structured query using JSON SelectItems and Filters objects - NOT SQL syntax. |
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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synapseclient.models.curation.SelectItem
dataclass
¶
Bases: ABC
A generic select item.
https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/org/sagebionetworks/repo/model/grid/query/SelectItem.html
Known implementations: SelectByName, SelectAll, CountStar, SelectSelection.
The concrete subclass is determined by the concreteType field in the REST response.
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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synapseclient.models.curation.SelectByName
dataclass
¶
Bases: SelectItem
A SelectItem that will result in the selection of a single column by its name.
https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/org/sagebionetworks/repo/model/grid/query/SelectByName.html
| ATTRIBUTE | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
column_name |
The name of the column to include in the select. |
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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synapseclient.models.curation.SelectAll
dataclass
¶
Bases: SelectItem
A SelectItem that will result in the selection of all columns.
https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/org/sagebionetworks/repo/model/grid/query/SelectAll.html
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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synapseclient.models.curation.CountStar
dataclass
¶
Bases: SelectItem
Use this to count the total number of rows that match the query. For example, for a user request like 'how many rows are there in total?', select this item. The alias property can be used to name the resulting count column.
https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/org/sagebionetworks/repo/model/grid/query/function/CountStar.html
| ATTRIBUTE | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
alias |
Used to name the resulting count column. |
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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synapseclient.models.curation.SelectSelection
dataclass
¶
Bases: SelectItem
A SelectItem that will result in the selection of the columns the user has actively selected in the interface.
https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/org/sagebionetworks/repo/model/grid/query/SelectSelection.html
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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synapseclient.models.curation.Filter
dataclass
¶
Bases: ABC
There are five different types of filters that can be applied to a grid query.
https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/org/sagebionetworks/repo/model/grid/query/Filter.html
Known implementations: RowValidationResultFilter, CellValueFilter, RowSelectionFilter, RowIsValidFilter, RowIdFilter.
The concrete subclass is determined by the concreteType field in the REST response.
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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synapseclient.models.curation.RowValidationResultFilter
dataclass
¶
Bases: Filter, EnumCoercionMixin
Use this filter to find rows that have data quality issues or schema validation errors.
To find type errors, use the LIKE operator with '%expected type:%' as the validation result value.
| ATTRIBUTE | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
operator |
The comparison operator.
TYPE:
|
validation_result_value |
A validation result value. For wildcards use '%' to represents zero or more characters, and '_' to represents a single character. |
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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synapseclient.models.curation.CellValueFilter
dataclass
¶
Bases: Filter, EnumCoercionMixin
A filter used to select rows based on cell values. For example, to handle a user request like 'find all rows where the Project column is Alpha', you would set 'columnName' to 'Project', 'operator' to 'EQUALS', and 'value' to ['Alpha'].
https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/org/sagebionetworks/repo/model/grid/query/CellValueFilter.html
| ATTRIBUTE | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
column_name |
The name of the column to filter by. |
operator |
The comparison operator.
TYPE:
|
value |
Use operators like 'EQUALS' or 'LIKE' with the 'value' property for standard comparisons. The 'IS_NULL' operator can be used to find null values. The 'IS_UNDEFINED' operator can be used to find undefined values. When using IN or NOT_IN operators, value should be an array of values to compare against. When using either 'LIKE' or 'NOT_LIKE', the wildcard character '%' is used to represents zero or more characters, and '_' is used to represent a single character. |
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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Attributes¶
column_name
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
The name of the column to filter by.
operator
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
operator: Optional[Union[CellValueOperator, str]] = None
The comparison operator.
value
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
Use operators like 'EQUALS' or 'LIKE' with the 'value' property for standard comparisons. The 'IS_NULL' operator can be used to find null values. The 'IS_UNDEFINED' operator can be used to find undefined values. When using IN or NOT_IN operators, value should be an array of values to compare against. When using either 'LIKE' or 'NOT_LIKE', the wildcard character '%' is used to represents zero or more characters, and '_' is used to represent a single character.
synapseclient.models.curation.RowSelectionFilter
dataclass
¶
Bases: Filter
Use this filter to narrow down results based on rows the user has actively selected in the interface. For user requests like 'show me only my selected items' or 'run this analysis on the rows I've checked', set the 'isSelected' property to true.
https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/org/sagebionetworks/repo/model/grid/query/RowSelectionFilter.html
| ATTRIBUTE | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
is_selected |
When true, only rows that the user has selected will be returned. When false, rows that the user has selected will be excluded. |
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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synapseclient.models.curation.RowIsValidFilter
dataclass
¶
Bases: Filter
Use this filter for simple requests to find all 'valid' or 'invalid' rows based on their overall validation status.
https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/org/sagebionetworks/repo/model/grid/query/RowIsValidFilter.html
| ATTRIBUTE | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
value |
Set to true to find rows that are valid according to the schema. Set to false to find rows that are invalid and have validation errors. |
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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synapseclient.models.curation.RowIdFilter
dataclass
¶
Bases: Filter
Row ID inclusion filter. Use when you need to operate on specific existing rows by their explicit row IDs obtained from a prior grid query (e.g., an update). The filter matches any row whose ID is in the provided list (logical OR semantics). Do not use for pattern matching or broad selection; supply only the exact row IDs you intend to modify or retrieve.
https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/org/sagebionetworks/repo/model/grid/query/RowIdFilter.html
| ATTRIBUTE | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
row_ids_in |
Array of explicit row IDs. The result will include any row whose ID appears in this list (logical OR). Provide only IDs previously obtained from a grid query. Omit this filter if you do not know the IDs. Do not include duplicates or IDs not present in the current grid. |
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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Attributes¶
row_ids_in
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
Array of explicit row IDs. The result will include any row whose ID appears in this list (logical OR). Provide only IDs previously obtained from a grid query. Omit this filter if you do not know the IDs. Do not include duplicates or IDs not present in the current grid.
synapseclient.models.curation.ValidationOperator
¶
The comparison operator.
See https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/org/sagebionetworks/repo/model/grid/query/ValidationOperator.html.
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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synapseclient.models.curation.CellValueOperator
¶
The comparison operator.
See https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/org/sagebionetworks/repo/model/grid/query/CellValueOperator.html.
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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synapseclient.models.curation.GridQueryResult
dataclass
¶
A single page of rows returned from a grid query.
Represents a Synapse QueryResult.
Note: This is distinct from the SQL-based table
QueryResult
(org.sagebionetworks.repo.model.table.QueryResult), which wraps SQL query
results rather than a grid query's SelectColumn/Row objects.
| ATTRIBUTE | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
select_columns |
Information about the selected columns.
TYPE:
|
rows |
A single page of rows. |
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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synapseclient.models.curation.GridRow
dataclass
¶
A single row of a grid query result.
Represents a Synapse Row.
Note: This is distinct from the SQL-based table
Row
(org.sagebionetworks.repo.model.table.Row), which represents a row of a
table/view query result rather than a grid query result.
| ATTRIBUTE | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
row_id |
Logical timestamp identifying the row in compact form
|
data |
The JSON object representing a single row. |
validation_results |
Results of validating this row against a JSON schema, if a schema is bound. |
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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Attributes¶
row_id
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
Logical timestamp identifying the row in compact form replicaId.sequenceNumber.
data
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
The JSON object representing a single row.
validation_results
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
validation_results: Optional[GridQueryValidationResult] = None
Results of validating this row against a JSON schema, if a schema is bound.
synapseclient.models.curation.SelectColumn
dataclass
¶
Information about a selected column in a grid query result.
Represents a Synapse SelectColumn.
Note: This is distinct from the table
SelectColumn
(org.sagebionetworks.repo.model.table.SelectColumn), which additionally carries
id and columnType. This grid-query SelectColumn only has column_name.
| ATTRIBUTE | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
column_name |
The name of the column. Will be the alias if one is provided in the select item. |
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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synapseclient.models.curation.GridQueryValidationResult
dataclass
¶
Results of a grid row against a JSON schema
Represents a Synapse ValidationResults.
Note: This is distinct from the general-purpose
ValidationResults
(org.sagebionetworks.repo.model.schema.ValidationResults), which is used
for validating entities/containers against a schema and carries additional
fields (objectId, objectType, objectEtag, schema$id, validatedOn,
validationException) that this grid-row-specific type does not have.
| ATTRIBUTE | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|
is_valid |
Will be 'true' if the row is valid according to the JSON schema. Will be 'false' when the row is invalid. |
validation_error_message |
If the object is not valid according to the schema, a simple one line error message will be provided. |
all_validation_messages |
If the object is not valid according to the schema, a the flat list of error messages will be provided with one error message per sub-schema. Included only if includeValidationMessages was set to true in the query. Otherwise, this array is omitted to optimize performance. |
Source code in synapseclient/models/curation.py
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Attributes¶
is_valid
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
Will be 'true' if the row is valid according to the JSON schema. Will be 'false' when the row is invalid.
validation_error_message
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
If the object is not valid according to the schema, a simple one line error message will be provided.
all_validation_messages
class-attribute
instance-attribute
¶
If the object is not valid according to the schema, a the flat list of error messages will be provided with one error message per sub-schema. Included only if includeValidationMessages was set to true in the query. Otherwise, this array is omitted to optimize performance.